How Haircuts Affects The Investors and the Economic Market? 0 (0)

<p>In the <a target=“_blank“ href=“https://greendax.com/“ target=“_blank“ rel=“follow“>financial
industry</a>, a haircut is a value reduction made to an asset to determine
the capital required, margin, and level of collateral. The difference between a
loan’s principal and the asset’s market value will serve as collateral. This amount
is given as a percentage. The lender must consider the shifting market price
over time, which results in the disparity.</p><p>The
distinction between the purchase and sale price of a stock, bond, derivative
contract, or any other financial instrument is sometimes referred to as a
haircut. The phrase „haircut“ refers to the market maker’s spread in
this context.</p><p>How to
Interpret a Haircut</p><p>When a <a target=“_blank“ href=“https://greendax.com/Registration“ target=“_blank“ rel=“follow“>financial
institution</a> or lender assigns a value to a collateral asset less than
the requested loan amount, this is known as a haircut. The lender chooses the
haircut amount, which varies depending on the institution and situation and is
typically expressed as a percentage difference. The amount of haircut is
determined by weighing the hazards. For example, if the borrower defaults, the
lender must take into account the level of risk they would run if they could
not sell the asset or collateral for a high enough price.</p><p>Compressed
haircuts result from high price predictability and lesser associated risks
because the lender is confident that the collateral can satisfy the loan amount
upon liquidation. As an illustration, government securities dealers frequently
employ treasury bills in overnight borrowing transactions, also known as
repurchase agreements (repos). Due to the high level of assurance regarding the
value, liquidity, and credit rating of the securities used as collateral in
such instances, the haircut is minimal.</p><p>Example</p><p>For
instance, if a borrower seeks out a loan for $15000 from a financial
institution and uses their stock portfolio worth $15000 as security, the
financial institution will very likely recognize the $15000 portfolio as only
worth $7500 as collateral. The haircut is the value of the stock portfolio
provided as collateral reduced by 50%, or $7500.</p><p>There is no
one-size-fits-all percentage for haircuts because each asset must be handled
uniquely. For example, an asset may have a value of $10000, but if it receives
a 10% haircut, it will only be valued at $9000. In a similar light, another
item might be worth $10000 but given a haircut of 30%, meaning it is regarded
as though its value were $7000.</p><p>Important
Takeaways and Final Overview</p><p>· A haircut is
a difference between the price at which a stock is bought and sold, or the
spread market makers may establish.</p><p>· The
discrepancy between the loan amount and the market value of collateralized
assets is known as a haircut in the finance industry.</p><p>· The safer the
asset, the lower the haircut, and the riskier the asset, the greater the
haircut.</p><p>To sum this
up, Lenders take a haircut, or a percentage reduction in the value of the asset
used as collateral for the loan, to shield themselves from price volatility and
associated risks. When a borrower defaults on their obligations, financial
institutions calculate the value of the collateral asset and assign that value
to the asset. </p><p>Lenders must
evaluate the collateral as an independent case to assess the associated risks,
including volatility, price predictability, and liquidity. Different assets are
addressed in different ways.</p>

This article was written by ForexLive at www.forexlive.com.

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Dow Jones Technical Analysis 0 (0)

<p>In terms of technical analysis, the Dow Jones and the broader market had a lot to digest after the latest fed announcement. Fed has <a target=“_blank“ href=“https://www.forexlive.com/centralbank/federal-reserve-hike-rates-by-25-bps-vs-25-bps-expected-20230201/“ target=“_blank“ rel=“follow“>hiked
by 25 bps as expected</a> and signaled “ongoing increases” as they want to
reach their terminal rate in the 5% area before pausing. </p><p>Everything that came out of this
event was expected by the market, even a hawkish press conference. In fact, the market rallied
even if the <a target=“_blank“ href=“https://www.forexlive.com/centralbank/powell-qa-it-is-important-that-financial-conditions-reflect-policy-restraint-in-place-20230201/“ target=“_blank“ rel=“follow“>Fed
Chair Powell signalled “a couple more hikes”</a> coming at the next meetings. The
market is now more focused on economic data rather than the Fed because we are
at the end of their tightening cycle.</p><p>So, what’s next then? Looking
ahead there are two big risk events on Friday: the NFP report and the ISM
Services PMI. Since the resilience in the labour market is what is giving
the market confidence in a “soft landing”, we can expect that a beat or as
expected data should give the bulls confidence to reach higher highs. </p><p>A miss may be bad news though as
it will be the first one in a long time and given that the risks of a “hard
landing” are not yet out of the equation, the market may go into risk off. For
the ISM Services PMI the same playbook should apply. </p><p>DOW JONES Technical Analysis</p><p>In the daily chart above, we can
see that the market is basically ranging. Bulls and Bears have their reasons
and both sides may be right as we are navigating really unique times. </p><p>You can feel the uncertainty on
both sides. For now though, the bulls have the upper hand and the next target
should be the <a target=“_blank“ href=“https://www.forexlive.com/Education/technical-analysis-support-and-resistance-20220405/“ target=“_blank“ rel=“follow“>resistance</a> in the 35200 price area. </p><p>In the 4 hour chart above, we can
see that there’s a clear <a target=“_blank“ href=“https://www.forexlive.com/Education/technical-analysis-support-and-resistance-20220405/“ target=“_blank“ rel=“follow“>support</a> at 33500 and the price keeps
on trading around it like a magnet. The near term resistance is at 34477,
which is what the bulls need to break to maintain a bullish bias towards the
35200 resistance area. For now, the price action may just range.</p><p>Zooming in to the 1 hour chart, we
can see the levels that should define the next moves. Stay above the 34477
level and the bulls will have control. Stay below the 33538 level and the bears
will regain control.</p>

This article was written by ForexLive at www.forexlive.com.

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